Picture this: sea otters floating on their backs just offshore, dramatic coastal cliffs meeting turquoise waters, and charming streets lined with historic buildings and world-class restaurants.
Welcome to Monterey, California, a destination where natural beauty meets rich history and marine life takes center stage.
Nestled along California’s Central Coast, Monterey offers an incredible blend of outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, and unforgettable moments that will make you wonder why you didn’t visit sooner. Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or an extended vacation, this guide will help you discover the best things to do in Monterey and the surrounding Monterey Bay area.
Explore World-Class Marine Life at Monterey Bay Aquarium
No visit to Monterey would be complete without spending time at the world-renowned Monterey Bay Aquarium. This isn’t just another aquarium; it’s an immersive journey into one of the richest marine environments on the planet.
The aquarium showcases over 35,000 creatures representing more than 550 species of sea life. From the towering Kelp Forest exhibit to the mesmerizing Open Sea gallery, every corner offers something extraordinary.
One of the most beloved exhibits features the playful sea otters. Watching these charismatic creatures groom themselves, play, and interact with their environment is genuinely heartwarming. The aquarium’s newest exhibition, “Into the Deep: Exploring Our Undiscovered Ocean,” presents the largest collection of deep-sea animals in North America.
What makes this experience even better? Your ticket is valid for the entire day. Get your hand stamped when you leave and return later if you’d like to explore at your own pace.
The aquarium sits right on historic Cannery Row, making it easy to combine your visit with lunch or shopping in the area. Pro tip: book your tickets online in advance to skip the lines, especially during peak season.
Drive the Scenic 17-Mile Drive
The 17-Mile Drive ranks among the most spectacular coastal routes in America, and it absolutely deserves a spot on your Monterey County itinerary. This private toll road winds through Pebble Beach, offering jaw-dropping views of rugged coastline, pristine beaches, and famous golf courses.
Your camera will get a serious workout here. The route features multiple scenic overlooks where you can pull over and soak in the Pacific Ocean views.
Don’t miss the Lone Cypress, one of the most photographed trees in North America. This solitary tree has stood on a rocky outcrop for over 250 years, becoming an iconic symbol of California’s Central Coast.
Bird Rock and Seal Rock provide excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing. Sea lions, harbor seals, and various seabird species make these rocky outcrops their home.
The drive takes about two hours if you stop at all the major viewpoints. Consider packing a picnic to enjoy at one of the scenic spots along the way.
Here’s a money-saving tip: if you spend at least $35 at any Pebble Beach Company restaurant, the toll fee gets waived. The Bench offers fantastic views of the golf course and ocean, making it a perfect lunch stop.
For the adventurous, consider experiencing the 17-Mile Drive by bicycle. Several rental companies in Monterey and Pacific Grove offer bikes, and cycling gives you the freedom to stop whenever something catches your eye.
Stroll Along Historic Cannery Row
Cannery Row has transformed from a working-class sardine-canning district into one of Monterey’s most vibrant tourist destinations. John Steinbeck immortalized this waterfront street in his 1945 novel “Cannery Row,” and today it buzzes with energy from morning until night.
The street stretches along the waterfront, lined with boutique shops, restaurants, wine-tasting rooms, and galleries. You’ll find everything from casual seafood shacks to upscale dining establishments.
A Taste of Monterey deserves special mention. This wine market and bistro offers flights from local Monterey County wineries paired with small plates. The real draw? Floor-to-ceiling windows provide stunning bay views, especially at sunset.
The architecture tells the story of Monterey’s fishing heritage. Many buildings retain their industrial character, creating a unique atmosphere that blends history with modern amenities.
Street performers and musicians often entertain visitors, adding to the carnival-like atmosphere. During whale migration season, you might even spot whales breaching offshore from certain vantage points along Cannery Row.
Take your time exploring the side streets and alleyways. Hidden courtyards and small plazas offer quieter spots to rest and people-watch away from the main thoroughfare.
Walk the Monterey Bay Coastal Trail
The Monterey Bay Coastal Trail offers one of the best free activities in the entire Monterey area. This scenic pathway hugs the coastline for miles, connecting multiple parks, beaches, and attractions.
Starting from Fisherman’s Wharf, the trail winds past Cannery Row and continues to Pacific Grove’s Lover’s Point. The entire stretch covers about 18 miles, but you can easily walk shorter sections based on your time and energy level.
The two-mile walk from Fisherman’s Wharf to Lover’s Point makes an excellent morning or afternoon activity. The path stays mostly flat and paved, making it accessible for strollers and wheelchairs.
Wildlife viewing opportunities abound along this route. Sea otters frequently float in the kelp beds just offshore. Harbor seals haul out on the rocks to sun themselves. During migration seasons, you might spot gray whales spouting in the distance.
Bring your camera and binoculars. The combination of rocky shores, crashing waves, and marine wildlife creates countless photo opportunities.
Benches placed at regular intervals provide perfect spots to rest and enjoy the view. Pack some snacks or grab coffee from one of the nearby cafes before you start your walk.
Cyclists and joggers also love this trail, so stay aware of your surroundings and share the path courteously.
Discover Point Lobos State Natural Reserve
Many travelers consider Point Lobos State Natural Reserve the crown jewel of California’s state park system. Located just south of Carmel, this 550-acre reserve protects a pristine stretch of rocky coastline and monterey cypress forest.
The reserve offers several hiking trails ranging from easy strolls to more challenging routes. The Cypress Grove Trail showcases ancient monterey cypress trees, while the Sea Lion Point Trail lives up to its name with guaranteed sea lion sightings.
Marine life thrives in the waters surrounding Point Lobos. The reserve is considered one of the best shore diving locations in California, with crystal-clear water and diverse fish populations.
Gray whales migrate past Point Lobos twice yearly. From December through May, visitors often spot these massive creatures from the coastal trails. Bring binoculars for the best views.
Tide pools teem with life during low tide. Check the tide tables before your visit and explore the rocky intertidal zones to discover sea stars, anemones, crabs, and other fascinating creatures.
Photography enthusiasts will find endless inspiration here. The combination of turquoise coves, weathered cypress trees, and dramatic rock formations creates spectacular compositions in any light.
The reserve limits daily visitors to protect this fragile ecosystem. Arrive early, especially on weekends, to ensure entry. Parking lots fill up quickly during peak season.
Experience Old Fisherman’s Wharf
Old Fisherman’s Wharf has served as Monterey’s working waterfront since the 1840s, though today it caters primarily to visitors rather than commercial fishing operations. The wharf extends into Monterey Bay, offering unique perspectives and plenty of activities.
Dozens of restaurants line the wharf, many specializing in fresh seafood. Try the iconic New England clam chowder served in a sourdough bread bowl. Multiple vendors offer this local favorite, and tasting different versions has become a popular activity itself.
Street performers and vendors create a festive atmosphere. Musicians play everything from jazz to classical, while artists sell paintings and handicrafts.
The wharf serves as the departure point for numerous whale-watching tours and fishing charters. Companies offer everything from short harbor cruises to full-day deep-sea fishing adventures.
Harbor seals often congregate around the wharf pilings. Look down between the wooden planks to spot them swimming in the clear water below.
Several shops sell souvenirs, maritime antiques, and locally made products. While some items lean touristy, you’ll also find quality goods if you take time to browse carefully.
Visit early in the morning to watch fishermen unload their catches and see the wharf in its more authentic working mode. The crowds thin out considerably before 9 AM, creating a more peaceful experience.
Relax at Beautiful Monterey Bay Beaches
The beaches of Monterey County offer incredible diversity, from family-friendly sandy shores to rugged rocky coastlines perfect for exploration. Each beach has its own character and attractions.
Carmel Beach ranks among the most beautiful beaches in California. This wide, white-sand beach allows dogs off-leash, making it popular with pet owners. Excellent surfing conditions attract wave riders, and the beach permits bonfires in designated fire rings.
The beach curves gracefully along Carmel Bay, framed by cypress trees and charming Carmel-by-the-Sea just steps away. Sunset here is absolutely magical, with the sun dipping into the Pacific Ocean while silhouetting the gnarled coastal trees.
Lover’s Point in Pacific Grove offers something for everyone. The protected cove provides calm water perfect for swimming and snorkeling. Kayak and bike rentals are available right at the beach.
Volleyball courts, picnic areas, and a small playground make Lover’s Point ideal for families. The nearby Grill at Lover’s Point serves casual food with spectacular views.
Asilomar State Beach features a beautiful boardwalk trail that winds through coastal dunes and connects multiple beach access points. The beach attracts photographers for its dramatic rocky outcrops and powerful surf.
Del Monte Beach provides the easiest beach access in Monterey proper. This long sandy beach is perfect for walking, jogging, or simply relaxing in the sun. The nearby recreation trail connects to the rest of the coastal pathway system.
Check ocean conditions before swimming. The Pacific Ocean along this coast can be cold and unpredictable, with strong currents and sudden waves.
Visit the Charming Village of Carmel-by-the-Sea
Carmel-by-the-Sea feels like stepping into a storybook village. This upscale community just south of Monterey is famous for its fairytale cottages, art galleries, and European village atmosphere.
The town has no chain restaurants or big-box stores. Instead, you’ll find independently owned boutiques, galleries, and restaurants filling the charming buildings. Many structures feature unique architecture inspired by English cottages and Mediterranean villas.
The Fairytale Cottages of Hugh Comstock have become Instagram-famous. This local builder created whimsical storybook-style homes in the 1920s and 1930s. Several remain standing, delighting visitors with their crooked rooflines and playful designs.
Art galleries line Ocean Avenue and the side streets. Carmel has fostered a thriving arts community for over a century. You’ll find everything from traditional landscapes to contemporary installations.
Window shopping itself becomes entertainment in Carmel. Even if you don’t buy anything, admiring the creative displays and unique merchandise makes for an enjoyable afternoon.
Frank Lloyd Wright designed the Walker House, perched on a bluff overlooking the ocean. While it’s a private residence, you can view it from Scenic Road.
The village is small enough to explore entirely on foot. Park once and spend a few hours wandering the tree-lined streets, popping into shops and galleries as they catch your interest.
Take a Whale Watching Tour
Monterey Bay ranks among the best whale-watching destinations in North America. The deep Monterey Canyon lies just offshore, creating rich feeding grounds that attract various whale species throughout the year.
Gray whales migrate along the coast twice annually. The southbound migration happens from December through March, while the northbound journey occurs from March through May. These massive creatures often pass close to shore, providing spectacular viewing opportunities.
Humpback whales and blue whales visit Monterey Bay during summer and fall months. Blue whales are the largest animals ever to exist on Earth, and seeing one is an unforgettable experience.
Killer whales occasionally appear in the bay. While sightings are less predictable, tour operators always get excited when orcas make an appearance.
Beyond whales, you’ll likely encounter dolphins, sea lions, seals, and various seabirds. Risso’s dolphins and Pacific white-sided dolphins frequently play in the boat’s wake.
Book your tour in advance, especially during peak seasons. Companies offer various options, from short harbor cruises to full-day excursions. Morning tours often provide calmer seas and better viewing conditions.
Dress in layers and bring a waterproof jacket. Even on warm days, the ocean breeze feels chilly once you’re moving. Seasickness medication helps if you’re prone to motion sickness.
Many tour operators employ marine biologists who provide educational commentary throughout the trip, helping you identify species and understand the bay’s unique ecosystem.
Explore Monterey State Historic Park
California’s history lives and breathes in Monterey State Historic Park. This collection of historic buildings scattered throughout downtown Monterey tells the story of Spanish, Mexican, and early American California.
The park includes numerous adobe structures dating from the 1840s and 1850s. Custom House, built in 1827, served as the Port of Monterey’s official entrance point. It’s the oldest government building in California.
Colton Hall hosted California’s first constitutional convention in 1849. The building’s graceful New England-style architecture stands in stark contrast to the area’s adobe structures.
Follow the yellow medallions embedded in the sidewalks for the Monterey Path of History. This self-guided walking tour connects the park’s various sites. Explanatory placards at each location provide historical context.
Guided tours offer deeper insights into Monterey’s fascinating past. Costumed interpreters sometimes staff the buildings, bringing history to life through demonstrations and storytelling.
The Pacific House Museum features exhibits on Monterey’s maritime heritage and Native American history. The collection includes fascinating photographs showing how dramatically the area has changed over time.
Many of the buildings are free to enter, while others charge modest admission fees. The entire walking tour takes about two to three hours if you visit all the main sites.
Downloadable apps from California State Parks offer interactive scavenger hunts, making the historical tour more engaging for children and families.
Enjoy Wine Tasting in Monterey County
Monterey County has emerged as one of California’s premier wine regions. The cool coastal climate and diverse soil types create ideal conditions for growing various grape varieties.
The county is particularly famous for Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, though you’ll find excellent examples of many other varietals. Carmel Valley and the Santa Lucia Highlands produce some of California’s most celebrated wines.
Tasting rooms dot the region, from urban locations in downtown Monterey and Carmel Valley Village to rural winery estates surrounded by vineyards. Many offer stunning views along with excellent wines.
A Taste of Monterey on Cannery Row provides an accessible introduction to the region’s wines. They pour selections from dozens of local wineries, allowing you to sample broadly without driving between multiple locations.
Carmel Valley Village makes an excellent base for wine touring. This charming hamlet hosts about 20 tasting rooms within easy walking distance of each other. You can park once and spend the afternoon exploring on foot.
Several companies offer guided wine tours, handling the driving while you enjoy the tastings. This option lets you visit more remote wineries and eliminates concerns about drinking and driving.
Many wineries require reservations, especially for larger groups or weekend visits. Call ahead to confirm hours and availability.
Food and wine pairings elevate the tasting experience. Several wineries offer cheese plates, charcuterie, or full meals that showcase how well local wines complement California cuisine.
Discover Pinnacles National Park
While not technically in Monterey proper, Pinnacles National Park lies close enough for an excellent day trip. This unique park protects ancient volcanic formations, talus caves, and diverse wildlife.
The park’s distinctive rock spires create a dramatic landscape unlike anywhere else in California. These volcanic remnants formed millions of years ago before tectonic movement carried them hundreds of miles from their origin.
Hiking trails range from easy nature walks to challenging climbs. The Bear Gulch Cave Trail takes you through a fascinating talus cave system formed by massive boulders. Bring a flashlight to navigate the dark passages.
Rock climbing enthusiasts consider Pinnacles a premier destination. The volcanic rock provides excellent friction and countless routes at all difficulty levels.
California condors, among North America’s rarest birds, call Pinnacles home. The park participates in the species recovery program, and visitors often spot these massive birds soaring overhead.
Spring brings spectacular wildflower displays, transforming the hillsides into carpets of color. Time your visit for late March through early May to catch the peak bloom.
The park has two entrances on opposite sides, not connected by road. Most visitors prefer the east entrance, which provides easier access to the main attractions.
Summer temperatures often exceed 100°F. Plan your visit for cooler months or start your hike very early to avoid the midday heat.
Experience Family-Friendly Activities
Monterey Bay California offers countless activities that children and adults can enjoy together. The region strikes a perfect balance between education and entertainment.
Dennis the Menace Park, designed by cartoonist Hank Ketcham, features unique playground equipment you won’t find anywhere else. The hedge maze, climbing wall, and vintage steam engine make this more than just another playground.
The MY Museum (Monterey County Youth Museum) provides hands-on exhibits designed for children. Interactive displays cover topics from marine science to agriculture, encouraging learning through play.
Elkhorn Slough offers kayaking adventures suitable for families. Paddle through calm waters while encountering sea otters, harbor seals, and hundreds of bird species. Several outfitters provide guided tours specifically designed for families with children.
The Monarch Butterfly Sanctuary in Pacific Grove hosts thousands of monarch butterflies from October through February. Watching these orange and black butterflies cluster in the eucalyptus trees creates a magical experience for all ages.
Treasure Hunt: The Ride combines amusement park thrills with immersive storytelling. This indoor attraction in Monterey voted among the top new attractions in the USA, provides fun for the whole family regardless of weather.
Many restaurants in the area welcome families and offer children’s menus. The relaxed California vibe means you rarely need to worry about bringing kids to most establishments.
Beach days naturally appeal to children. Building sandcastles, exploring tide pools, and splashing in the waves provide hours of free entertainment.
Sample Local Seafood and Cuisine
Monterey’s culinary scene celebrates its maritime heritage and agricultural bounty. Fresh seafood dominates many menus, though you’ll find diverse options representing cuisines from around the world.
New England clam chowder has become synonymous with Monterey. Multiple vendors along Fisherman’s Wharf and throughout the area serve this creamy soup in hollowed-out sourdough bread bowls. Vivolo’s Chowder House is particularly renowned for their version.
Monterey’s Fish House serves some of the freshest seafood in the area. Their grilled calamari melts in your mouth, and the cioppino is legendary. Make reservations well in advance, as this local favorite fills up quickly.
Farm-to-table restaurants highlight Monterey County’s agricultural production. The fertile valleys just inland provide incredible produce, including the famous Castroville artichokes.
International cuisine thrives here too. You’ll find excellent Mexican, Italian, Japanese, and Mediterranean restaurants throughout Monterey and Carmel.
The Tuesday farmers market on Alvarado Street brings together local growers, bakers, and artisan food producers. It’s an excellent place to sample local specialties and chat with the people who grow your food.
Craft breweries have multiplied throughout Monterey County. Dust Bowl Brewery’s Monterey Tap Depot occupies a converted train station on the recreation trail, offering 24 taps in a social atmosphere.
Several restaurants offer stunning ocean views to accompany your meal. Watching the sunset over the Pacific while enjoying fresh seafood ranks among life’s simple pleasures.
Plan Your Visit to Monterey
Monterey Bay’s Mediterranean climate makes it a year-round destination, though some seasons offer advantages over others. Understanding the best times to visit helps you plan the perfect trip.
September and October often provide the warmest and clearest weather. The summer fog typically lifts, crowds thin after school returns, and water temperatures reach their annual peak.
Summer months bring cooler temperatures than you might expect. Morning fog frequently blankets the coast, burning off by afternoon. Bring layers to adjust as conditions change throughout the day.
Whale migration seasons dictate optimal times for marine wildlife viewing. Winter and spring offer the best gray whale watching, while summer and fall bring humpback and blue whales.
Major events like the Monterey Jazz Festival in September and Car Week in August draw enormous crowds and higher prices. Book well in advance if you plan to visit during these popular events.
Getting around Monterey is relatively easy. The free MST Trolley connects major attractions from downtown Monterey through Cannery Row. This eliminates parking hassles at popular spots.
Having a car provides the most flexibility, especially if you want to explore beyond central Monterey. The scenic drives, wine country visits, and park access all benefit from personal transportation.
Multiple hotels and vacation rentals serve different budgets and preferences. Staying on Cannery Row puts you in the heart of the action, while Pacific Grove offers a quieter atmosphere just minutes away.
Monterey’s compact layout means you can walk between many attractions. Comfortable shoes are essential for all the exploring you’ll do.
Monterey offers something special for every traveler. Whether you’re drawn by marine life, stunning scenery, rich history, outdoor adventures, or culinary delights, this California coastal gem delivers unforgettable experiences.
The best things to do in Monterey blend education with recreation, culture with nature, and excitement with relaxation. You could spend weeks exploring everything Monterey Bay California has to offer, or pack the highlights into a memorable long weekend.
Start planning your Monterey adventure today. The sea otters, coastal trails, historic sites, and fresh seafood are waiting. This corner of California’s Central Coast has been captivating visitors for generations, and it’s ready to work its magic on you too.
Conclusion
Monterey is truly special. You can watch sea otters play in the ocean. You can drive along stunning coastal roads. You can taste fresh seafood right off the boat. You can explore historic buildings and walk on beautiful beaches. There’s something here for everyone. Families love the aquarium and parks. Couples enjoy romantic sunset walks. Adventure seekers find plenty of outdoor activities. Foodies discover amazing restaurants everywhere.
Don’t try to see everything in one day. Take your time and enjoy the relaxed vibe. Talk to the locals and ask for their favorite spots. Try that little restaurant that catches your eye. Stop and watch the waves whenever you feel like it. This is the kind of place that rewards slow exploration. You’ll want to come back again and again. Pack your bags and get ready for an amazing trip. Monterey is waiting for you.
FAQs
How do you spend the day in Monterey?
Explore the aquarium, stroll Cannery Row, enjoy seafood at Fisherman’s Wharf, drive the 17-Mile Drive, and watch the sunset at Lover’s Point.
Which is nicer, Carmel or Monterey?
Carmel is peaceful and romantic; Monterey is lively and full of attractions.
What to do in Monterey, CA for free?
Enjoy Monterey Bay Coastal Trail, stroll Cannery Row, watch sea lions at Fisherman’s Wharf, relax at Lover’s Point Park, and drive the scenic Pacific Grove coast.
What is Monterey, CA famous for?
Monterey, CA is famous for its Monterey Bay Aquarium, Cannery Row, marine life, and the scenic 17-Mile Drive along the coast.
